G418 Disulfate (syn: Geneticin; G418 sulfate) is routinely used for gene selection in cell culture. G418 Disulfate is an aminoglycoside antibiotic isolated from Micromonospora rhodorangea and closely related to Gentamicin.
We also offer:
- G418 Disulfate Solution (50 mg/ml) in Water (G020-G021)
- G418 Disulfate, EvoPure (G030)
- G418 Disulfate, (Low Endotoxin) (G048)
CAS Number
108321-42-2
Molecular Formula
C20H40N4O10 · 2H2SO4
Molecular Weight
692.71
Mechanism of Action
G418 Disulfate, and other aminoglycosides prevent protein synthesis. Resistance to G418 Disulfate is conferred by the neo gene (neomycin resistant gene) from either Tn5 or Tn601 (903) transposons. C ells successfully transfected with resistance plasmids containing the neo resistance gene can express aminoglycoside 3'-phosphotransferase (APT 3' I or APT 3' II) which covalently modifies G418 to 3-phosphoric G418, which has negligible potency and has low-affinity for prokaryotic and eukaryotic ribosomes.
Storage Conditions
Ambient
Tariff Code
2941.90.1010
Spectrum
G418 Disulfate is toxic to susceptible bacteria, fungi, yeast, protozoa, helminths, mammalian cells, and plants.