Ceftibuten is a third generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Ceftibuten is freely soluble in aqueous solution (70.5 mg/mL).
CAS Number
97519-39-6
Molecular Formula
C15H14N4O6S2
Molecular Weight
410.42 g/mol
Mechanism of Action
Like β-lactams, cephalosporins interfere with PBP (penicillin binding protein) activity involved in the final phase of peptidoglycan synthesis. PBP’s are enzymes which catalyze a pentaglycine crosslink between alanine and lysine residues providing additional strength to the cell wall. Without a pentaglycine crosslink, the integrity of the cell wall is severely compromised and ultimately leads to cell lysis and death. Resistance to cephalosporins is commonly due to cells containing plasmid encoded β-lactamases.
Storage Conditions
-20°C
Tariff Code
2941.90.5000
Spectrum
Ceftibuten is a broad spectrum antibiotic targeting a wide variety of gram positive and gram negative bacteria.
Form
Powder
Appearance
White to light yellow crystalline powder
Source
Synthetic
Water Content (Karl Fisher)
8.0-13.0%
Optical Rotation
+135° - +155°
Assay
90.0-102.0%
Residue On Ignition
≤0.1%
Heavy Metals
≤10 ppm
Impurities
Single Impurity: ≤1.0%
Total Impurities: ≤2.0%