Ceftriaxone sodium is a third generation cephalosporin antibiotic and is freely soluble in aqueous solution (105 mg/mL).
CAS Number
104376-79-6
Molecular Formula
C18H16N8Na2O7S3 · 3.5 H2O
Mechanism of Action
Like β-lactams, cephalosporins interfere with PBP (penicillin binding protein) activity involved in the final phase of peptidoglycan synthesis. PBP’s are enzymes which catalyze a pentaglycine crosslink between alanine and lysine residues providing additional strength to the cell wall. Without a pentaglycine crosslink, the integrity of the cell wall is severely compromised and ultimately leads to cell lysis and death. Resistance to cephalosporins is commonly due to cells containing plasmid encoded β-lactamases. Like many cephalosporins, ceftriaxone is resistant to a number of β-lactamases.
Storage Conditions
-20°C
Tariff Code
2941.90.5000
Spectrum
Ceftriaxone sodium is a broad spectrum antibiotic targeting a wide variety of gram positive and gram negative bacteria.
Form
Powder
Appearance
Almost white or yellowish crystalline powder
Source
Synthetic
Water Content (Karl Fisher)
8.0-11.0%
pH
6.0-8.0
Assay
(On Dried Basis): ≥795 µg/mg
Residual Solvents
N,N-Dimethylanilline: Not more than 20ppm
2-Ethylhexanoic acid: Not more than 0.8%