Piperacillin is an extended spectrum β-lactam antibiotic and is resistant to many β-lactamases.
TOKU-E offers two forms of piperacillin: piperacillin (P017) and piperacillin sodium (P010). Piperacillin is sparingly soluble in aqueous solution at 0.119 mg/mL. Piperacillin sodium is freely soluble in aqueous solution.
CAS Number
59703-84-3
Molecular Formula
C23H26N5NaO7S
Molecular Weight
539.54
Mechanism of Action
β-lactams interfere with PBP (penicillin binding protein) activity involved in the final phase of peptidoglycan synthesis. PBP’s are enzymes which catalyze a pentaglycine crosslink between alanine and lysine residues providing additional strength to the cell wall. Without a pentaglycine crosslink, the integrity of the cell wall is severely compromised and ultimately leads to cell lysis and death. Resistance to β-lactams is commonly due to cells containing plasmid encoded β-lactamases.
Storage Conditions
2-8 C
Tariff Code
2941.10.5000
Spectrum
Piperacillin is a broad spectrum antibiotic targeting a wide range of susceptible gram positive and gram negative bacteria.
Form
Powder
Appearance
White or off-white powder
Source
Pseudomonas sp.
Impurity Profile
Chromatographic Impurities:
Piperacillin Related Compound A: ≤ 3.5%
Piperacillin Related Compound C: ≤ 1.0%
Water Content (Karl Fisher)
≤ 1.0%
pH
5.5 to 7.5
Assay
(Anhydrous Basis): 863 to 1007 µg/mg